سعر اناهال 100% محلول استنشاق 100 مل 2025

Isoflurane 100% liquid for inhalation (volatile general anaesthetic) made by Pharco Pharmaceuticals, Egypt; 100 ml bottle.

• Induction and maintenance of general anaesthesiaPopulation: Adults (inhalation induction not recommended in children)electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Induction and maintenance of general anesthesiaDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Adverse reactions are generally dose-dependent extensions of pharmacological effects (hypotension, respiratory depression, arrhythmias); potential serious effects include malignant hyperthermia, hyperkalaemia, anaphylaxis and liver reactions; shivering, nausea, vomiting, ileus, agitation and delirium occur post-operatively; QT prolongation with torsade de pointes has been reported.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)

• Known sensitivity to isoflurane or other halogenated anaesthetics; known or suspected genetic susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Contraindicated in known sensitivity to isoflurane or other halogenated agents, known or suspected genetic susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia, and patients in whom general anesthesia is contraindicated; also in patients with a history of hepatitis or unexplained liver dysfunction after a halogenated anesthetic.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• May trigger malignant hyperthermia in susceptible patients; perioperative hyperkalaemia with arrhythmias has been reported (especially in children with latent neuromuscular disease).International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• QT prolongation with torsade de pointes has been reported (caution in patients at risk); hepatic injury from mild enzyme rises to very rarely fatal hepatic necrosis may occur, and previous exposure to halogenated anaesthetics (especially within 3 months) may increase the risk; use with caution in increased intracranial pressure.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Carbon monoxide can be produced when isoflurane interacts with desiccated CO2 absorbents; replace dry absorbent.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)

• Non-selective MAO inhibitorsRisk of crisis during surgery; treatment should be stopped 15 days before surgery.electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Beta- and alpha/beta-sympathomimetics (isoprenaline, adrenaline, noradrenaline)Use with caution during isoflurane anaesthesia because of a potential risk of ventricular arrhythmia.electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Indirect-acting sympathomimetics (amphetamines, ephedrine and derivatives)Risk of peri-operative hypertension; ideally discontinue several days before elective surgery.electronic medicines compendium (eMC)

• No or limited data in pregnant women; animal studies showed reproductive toxicity. Use during pregnancy only if the benefit outweighs the potential risk; uterine relaxant effect with potential risk of uterine bleeding; concentrations up to 0.75% shown safe for maintenance in caesarean section.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)
• Not known whether isoflurane/metabolites are excreted in human milk; caution should be exercised in nursing women.International label, same formulation · electronic medicines compendium (eMC)

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