دواعي استعمال ريجليديب 3مجم 30 اقراص
معلومات من نشرات دوائية ومراجع موثقة، مع مصدر كل معلومة. السعر الحالي: 21ج.م.
عن الدواء
Glimepiride 3 mg oral tablets (sulfonylurea antidiabetic), pack of 30 tablets (3 strips), marketed in Egypt by Sigma.
دواعي الاستعمال
- Adjunct to diet and exercise to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus; not for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.الفئة: AdultsDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
الآثار الجانبية
- Most common adverse reactions in clinical trials: hypoglycemia, dizziness, asthenia, headache and nausea.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
موانع الاستعمال
- History of hypersensitivity to glimepiride or any product ingredient.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- History of allergic reaction to sulfonamide derivatives.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
تحذيرات واحتياطات
- Can cause severe hypoglycemia, which may impair concentration and the ability to drive or operate machinery.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- Serious hypersensitivity reactions (anaphylaxis, angioedema, Stevens-Johnson syndrome) have been reported; discontinue if suspected.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- May cause hemolytic anemia, particularly in G6PD deficiency; consider a non-sulfonylurea alternative in such patients.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- Label carries the sulfonylurea class warning of increased cardiovascular mortality (UGDP study).معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
التداخلات الدوائية
- Drugs increasing glucose-lowering effect (e.g., other antidiabetics, insulin, ACE inhibitors, fluconazole, fibrates, NSAIDs, salicylates, quinolones)May increase hypoglycemia risk; dose adjustment and close monitoring may be needed.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- Oral miconazolePotential interaction leading to severe hypoglycemia reported.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- CYP2C9 inhibitors/inducers (e.g., fluconazole, rifampin)Fluconazole may raise and rifampin may lower glimepiride concentrations.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- ColesevelamReduces glimepiride exposure; give glimepiride at least 4 hours before colesevelam.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
الحمل والرضاعة
- Available data have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage or adverse maternal outcomes; sulfonylureas cross the placenta and may cause neonatal hypoglycemia, so discontinue at least two weeks before expected delivery.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
- Unknown whether excreted in human milk; monitor breastfed infants for signs of hypoglycemia.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
المتابعة أثناء العلاج
- Educate patients to recognise hypoglycemia; monitor glycemic control, particularly with interacting drugs, in the elderly and in renal impairment.معلومة عامة عن المادة الفعالة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
كيف يعمل الدواء
- Lowers blood glucose mainly by stimulating insulin release from pancreatic beta cells: binds the beta-cell sulfonylurea receptor and closes ATP-sensitive potassium channels (US label section 12.1).
المصادر
- السعر: قوائم أسعار الأدوية المنشورة في مصر.
- DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)