سعر Sodium chloride 0.45% & glucose 5% (mottahedoon) i.v. inf. 500 ml 2022

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• Source of water, electrolytes and calories in adults and pediatric patients.Population: Adults and pediatric patientsDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Administration site reactions (blister, erythema, extravasation, pain, phlebitis, vein damage, thrombosis); hypersensitivity (anaphylaxis, angioedema, bronchospasm, chills, hypotension, pruritus, fever, rash); cyanosis and volume overload; plus the metabolic effects listed under warnings.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Contraindicated in known hypersensitivity to dextrose and/or sodium chloride, and in clinically significant hyperglycemia.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Neonates, especially preterm low-birth-weight neonates, are at increased risk of hypoglycemia (and hyperglycemia); monitor blood glucose closely.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Hypersensitivity and infusion reactions, including anaphylaxis, have been reported; stop the infusion immediately if they occur.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• May worsen hyperglycemia in impaired glucose tolerance; infusion faster than glucose utilisation can cause hyperglycemia, hyperosmolar state, coma and death. Monitor blood glucose; insulin may be needed.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Drugs associated with hyponatremia (diuretics, SSRIs, SNRIs, vasopressin analogues, certain antiepileptic, psychotropic and cytotoxic drugs)May increase the risk of hyponatremia; avoid concomitant use or closely monitor serum sodium.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• LithiumRenal sodium and lithium clearance may be increased, lowering serum lithium; monitor lithium levels.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Appropriate administration during pregnancy is not expected to cause adverse developmental outcomes; no animal reproduction studies have been conducted; dextrose has long been used during labour and delivery.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Dextrose is not expected to harm a breastfed infant; sodium is normally present in breast milk; no data on effects on the breastfed infant or milk production.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Glucose (dextrose): Source of carbohydrate calories supplied parenterally; oxidized to carbon dioxide and water.
• Sodium chloride: Restores and maintains extracellular fluid volume and osmolality; sodium is the main extracellular cation and chloride the main extracellular anion.