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دواعي استعمال تالوبرام 40مجم 10 اقراص

معلومات من نشرات دوائية ومراجع موثقة، مع مصدر كل معلومة. السعر الحالي: 36ج.م.

عن الدواء

Citalopram 40 mg film-coated tablets (Adwia), a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant.

دواعي الاستعمال
  • Treatment of major depressive disorder (MDD) in adults.الفئة: AdultsDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
موانع الاستعمال
  • Use with, or within 14 days of stopping, MAOIs (including linezolid or intravenous methylene blue) because of serotonin syndrome risk.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Concomitant pimozide (risk of QT prolongation).نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Known hypersensitivity to citalopram or any inactive ingredient (angioedema and anaphylaxis reported).نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
تحذيرات واحتياطات
  • Boxed warning: antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviors in pediatric and young adult patients; monitor all patients for clinical worsening and emergence of suicidality.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Dose-dependent QTc prolongation, torsade de pointes, ventricular tachycardia and sudden death; avoid in congenital long QT syndrome, bradycardia, hypokalemia/hypomagnesemia, recent MI or uncompensated heart failure; discontinue if QTc persistently > 500 ms.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Serotonin syndrome, increased bleeding risk with aspirin/NSAIDs/anticoagulants, activation of mania, discontinuation syndrome, seizures, angle-closure glaucoma, hyponatremia and sexual dysfunction.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
التداخلات الدوائية
  • MAOIs (incl. linezolid, IV methylene blue)Increased risk of serotonin syndrome; contraindicated.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • PimozideIncreases pimozide concentrations and risk of QT prolongation; contraindicated.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
الحمل والرضاعة
  • Published data have not established an increased risk of major birth defects or miscarriage with citalopram; SSRI exposure in the month before delivery is associated with a less than 2-fold increased risk of postpartum hemorrhage.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
  • Citalopram is present in human milk (relative infant dose 0.7-9.4%); irritability, restlessness, excessive somnolence, decreased feeding and weight loss reported in breastfed infants; monitor the infant.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
المتابعة أثناء العلاج
  • Monitor electrolytes (potassium, magnesium) in patients at risk of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia; monitor for clinical worsening and suicidality.نشرة دولية لنفس التركيبة · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
كيف يعمل الدواء
  • Blocks serotonin reuptake at the presynaptic neuron, potentiating serotonergic activity in the CNS.

المصادر