سعر امبيسلين النصر 1 جم فيال 2022

Ampicillin 1 g vial for injection; aminopenicillin antibiotic.

• Respiratory tract infections caused by S. pneumoniae, S. aureus (penicillinase and non-penicillinase-producing), H. influenzae and group A beta-hemolytic streptococciPopulation: Adults and pediatric patientsDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Bacterial meningitis caused by E. coli, group B streptococci and other Gram-negative bacteria (Listeria monocytogenes, N. meningitidis)Population: Adults, children and neonatesDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Septicemia and endocarditis caused by susceptible Gram-positive organisms (streptococci, penicillin G-susceptible staphylococci, enterococci) and Gram-negative sepsis caused by E. coli, Proteus mirabilis and Salmonella spp.Population: Adults, children and neonatesDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Hypersensitivity: skin rashes and urticaria reported frequently; a few cases of exfoliative dermatitis and erythema multiforme; linear IgA bullous dermatosis; anaphylaxis is the most serious reaction, usually with the parenteral form.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Gastrointestinal (glossitis, stomatitis, black hairy tongue, nausea, vomiting, enterocolitis, pseudomembranous colitis, diarrhea); moderate SGOT rise (particularly in infants; may reflect release at the intramuscular injection site); anemia, thrombocytopenia, thrombocytopenic purpura, eosinophilia, leukopenia, agranulocytosis; seizures.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• A history of a previous hypersensitivity reaction to any of the penicillins.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Serious and occasionally fatal hypersensitivity (anaphylactoid) reactions, more frequent after parenteral therapy; inquire about previous hypersensitivity to penicillins, cephalosporins and other allergens; serious anaphylactoid reactions require immediate emergency treatment with epinephrine, oxygen, IV steroids and airway management.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea, from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis, may occur even over two months after antibacterial use.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• 43-100% of patients with infectious mononucleosis who receive ampicillin develop a skin rash, so ampicillin is not recommended in mononucleosis; consider superinfection with mycotic or bacterial pathogens.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• AllopurinolConcurrent administration substantially increases the incidence of skin rashes compared with ampicillin alone.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Animal reproduction studies at several times the human dose revealed no adverse effects due to ampicillin; there are no adequate and well-controlled studies in pregnant women; use during pregnancy only if clearly needed.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Ampicillin is excreted in trace amounts in human milk; exercise caution when ampicillin-class antibiotics are given to a nursing woman.International label, same formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Ampicillin: Similar to penicillin in its bactericidal action against susceptible bacteria during active multiplication; acts through inhibition of cell-wall biosynthesis (US label).