سعر كيران 500 مجم / 10 مل فيال 2026

Keiran: ketamine 500 mg/10 ml (50 mg/ml) injection vial for general anaesthesia (Pharco > Korea United Pharma).

• Directory text: general anaesthetic, used to reduce pain.
• US label: sole anaesthetic for diagnostic and surgical procedures not requiring skeletal muscle relaxation; induction of anaesthesia before other general anaesthetics; supplement to other anaesthetic agents.Population: AdultsDailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Reported reactions include raised or lowered blood pressure and heart rate, arrhythmias, diplopia, nystagmus, raised intraocular pressure, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, hepatobiliary dysfunction and emergence reactions.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Patients in whom a significant elevation of blood pressure would be a serious hazard; known hypersensitivity to ketamine or any excipient.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Haemodynamic instability (transient rises in blood pressure and heart rate; hypotension, arrhythmias); emergence reactions (delirium, hallucinations) in about 12% of patients; respiratory depression with overdose or rapid injection.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Does not suppress pharyngeal/laryngeal reflexes (avoid as sole agent for pharynx/larynx/bronchial procedures); possible paediatric neurotoxicity with prolonged or repeated exposure in young children; drug-induced liver injury and serious urological complications with recurrent or long-term use; raised intracranial pressure.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Ketamine is a Schedule III controlled substance in the US with potential for abuse and dependence.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Theophylline or aminophyllineMay lower the seizure threshold; consider an alternative to ketamine.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Sympathomimetics and vasopressinMay enhance the sympathomimetic effects of ketamine; monitor vital signs closely.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Benzodiazepines, opioids and other CNS depressantsConcomitant use (including alcohol) may cause profound sedation, respiratory depression, coma and death; opioids may prolong recovery from anaesthesia.DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

• Human data mostly describe use at caesarean section and have not identified a drug-associated risk of adverse maternal or fetal outcomes; no data for other stages of pregnancy; developmental delays were seen in animal studies.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)
• Ketamine and its metabolite are present in human milk; monitor infants for sedation, respiratory depression and increased muscle tone; limit use in lactating women to anaesthesia.International label, equivalent formulation · DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine)

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